21st Century (2000–present)

Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes Redevelopment

2013 · Spain · Southern Europe · Post-industrial regeneration and waterfront urbanism · Planned by Ajuntament de Barcelona
General plan of 'Canòpia Urbana', the 2013 competition-winning scheme for Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes, replacing the ring junction with a 15 ha park - Gran Clariana, Rec Comtal water garden, biodiversity nodes - around the Encants market, Design Museum and tram/bus interchange.
General plan of 'Canòpia Urbana', the 2013 competition-winning scheme for Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes, replacing the ring junction with a 15 ha park - Gran Clariana, Rec Comtal water garden, biodiversity nodes - around the Encants market, Design Museum and tram/bus interchange. · © Agence Ter / ACPA Ana Coello — used with credit · Agence Ter with Ana Coello de Llobet (ACPA), 'Canòpia Urbana' - winning entry, Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes competition, 2013

Core idea

Removing ring junction; creating park and cultural hub

Why it matters

Corrects a long-standing traffic nexus

Description

A municipal redevelopment project by the Ajuntament de Barcelona to dismantle the elevated ring-road interchange at Plaça de les Glòries Catalanes, the junction Cerdà had once envisaged as the true centre of his Eixample. Through-traffic on the Gran Via was placed in tunnels and the freed surface converted into a large public park, the Canòpia, designed following an international competition, alongside cultural facilities such as the Disseny Hub and the rebuilt Encants market. The scheme, launched in 2013, transforms a district-scale traffic node into a green civic space linking surrounding neighbourhoods.

Significance

Glòries is among the most prominent European examples of motorway infrastructure removal within a dense city, correcting a 1960s–90s traffic solution that had long severed the eastern Eixample. It sits within Barcelona's broader tradition of public-space-led urbanism and is regularly invoked in debates on highway-to-park conversion, traffic evaporation and the reclamation of road space for climate adaptation.

What shaped it

Sources

Open it on the interactive timeline →
hub.toekom.st — History of Urbanism · an interactive timeline of 850 planned cities across 6,000 years.