
Intensification around stations
Knowledge economy in inner ring
The Central Innovation District is The Hague's strategy, pursued from 2018, to intensify the area between and around its three inner-city railway stations — Centraal, Hollands Spoor and Laan van NOI — into a dense, mixed-use knowledge quarter. The plan concentrates offices, education, start-up space and thousands of homes on already-urbanised land with the best transit access in the city. It is intended to strengthen The Hague's economic profile beyond government and international institutions.
The CID is a characteristic example of the innovation-district model translated into Dutch practice: growth accommodated through station-area densification rather than peripheral expansion, consistent with national policy favouring inner-ring intensification. It contributes to wider debates on knowledge-economy planning, affordability and the vertical densification of traditionally mid-rise Dutch cities.