21st Century (2000–present)

Mexico City Plan Verde

2007 · Mexico · Latin America · Transit-oriented urbanism and corridor planning · Planned by CDMX
Aerial view of Paseo de la Reforma and the green corridor toward Chapultepec, Mexico City.
Aerial view of Paseo de la Reforma and the green corridor toward Chapultepec, Mexico City. · CC BY 3.0

Core idea

Green infrastructure + BRT expansion

Why it matters

Early climate plan in Latin mega-city

Description

Plan Verde, launched in 2007 by the Mexico City government under mayor Marcelo Ebrard, was a fifteen-year environmental agenda for the Federal District. It combined green infrastructure measures, including conservation of the city's soil-conservation lands, urban reforestation and public space recovery, with sustainable mobility initiatives such as the expansion of the Metrobús bus rapid transit network, cycling infrastructure and the Ecobici bike-share system. The plan articulated environmental goals across water, air quality, waste, energy and transport for one of the world's largest metropolitan areas.

Significance

Plan Verde was among the earliest comprehensive climate and environment agendas adopted by a Latin American megacity, helping to position Mexico City within international municipal networks such as C40. It marked a shift from crisis-driven pollution control towards proactive green planning in the region, and its BRT and cycling programmes influenced sustainable mobility agendas in other Latin American cities.

What shaped it

Sources

Open it on the interactive timeline →
hub.toekom.st — History of Urbanism · an interactive timeline of 850 planned cities across 6,000 years.